INGLES

Pasado Simple

Este tema tiene dos partes: el verbo "to be" en pasado (was, were), y el pasado simple.

El pasado simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para hablar sobre una acción o algo que tuvo lugar en el pasado y que ya no tiene relación alguna con el presente.

En este vídeo podrás conocer mas acerca del pasado simple

La estructura básica del afirmativo del verbo "to be" en pasado :

	Sujeto	Verbo	objeto / complemento
	I	was	a student.	Era alumno.
	You	were	happy.	Eras feliz.
	He	was	a musician.	Fue músico.
	She	was	in the car.	Estaba en el coche.
	It	was	a hot day.	Era un día caluroso.
	We	were	lucky.	Tuvimos suerte
	You	were	from Madrid.	Erais de Madrid.
	They	were	ours.	Eran nuestros.

 La estructura básica del negativo del verbo "to be" en pasado

	Sujeto	Verbo	objeto / complemento
	I	was not	a student.	No era alumno.
	You	were not	happy.	No eras feliz.
	He	was not	a musician.	No era músico.
	She	was not	in the car.	No estaba en el coche.
	It	was not	a hot day.	No era un día caluroso.
	We	were not	lucky.	No tuvimos suerte.
	You	were not	from Madrid.	No erais de Madrid.
	They	were not	ours.	No eran nuestros.

Nota: Forma contraida: "was not" = "wasn't", "were not" = "weren't".

 La estructura básica del interrogativo del verbo "to be" en pasado

	Verbo	Sujeto	objeto / complemento
	Was	I	a student?	¿Era alumno?
	Were	you	happy?	¿Eras feliz?
	Was	he	a musician?	¿Era músico?
	Was	she	in the car?	¿Estaba en el coche?
	Was	it	a hot day?	¿Era un día caluroso?
	Were	we	lucky?	¿Tuvimos suerte?
	Were	you	from Madrid?	¿Eras de Madrid?
	Were	they	ours?	¿Eran nuestros?

Nota: Para hacer una oración interrogativa con el verbo "to be" en pasado simplemente se intercambia el verbo "to be" con el sujeto.

                        

 La estructura básica de las respuestas cortas del verbo "to be" en pasado

	Af.					Neg.
	Yes,	I was.				No,	I was not. (wasn't)
	Yes,	you were.				No,	you were not. (weren't)
	Yes,	he was.				No,	he was not. (wasn't)
	Yes,	she was.				No,	she was not. (wasn't)
	Yes,	it was.				No,	it was not. (wasn't)
	Yes,	we were.				No,	we were not. (weren't)
	Yes,	you were.				No,	you were not. (weren't)
	Yes,	they were.				No,	they were not. (weren't)